Study Points to Changing Profile of U.S. Consumers
While the economic downturn has retailers and other mar- keters working overtime to appeal to frugal-minded consumers, it’s just the beginning of changes to come, according to
new projections from The Nielsen Co. Its research shows that
significant demographic and economic shifts during the next
10-plus years will have a dramatic impact on the shopping landscape and product category
growth, as consumers grow
older, more multi-cultural
and less well-off.
“The demographic shifts
under way create both challenges and opportunities, and
companies that anticipate the shifts could have a competitive
advantage,” said Doug Anderson, senior VP global research
and development, Nielsen Co.
Companies catering to older consumers and providing
goods and services to make them comfortable, such as medications or vitamins, will be positioned to do well, according
to Anderson, but companies exclusively focused on the
youth market will see their ability to grow limited by slow
overall market growth.
“As our society grows older, American culture will move
from being based on the interests and tastes of young people to being defined by the growing population of older people,” Anderson said.
Nielsen noted that while traditional households with children are on the decline, ethnic families are expected to grow
at a faster rate than the total
population. According to
Nielsen, more than half of
families with children are
expected to be multi-cultural
by 2025.
“While some companies
have multi-cultural initiatives in place today, by 2020, multi-cultural marketing will be a necessity — rather than an option
— for doing business,” Anderson added.
On the income front, Nielsen said household incomes are
expected to stagnate or fall slightly during the next 10 years. It
predicted household spending would grow at a very slow pace,
especially compared with the previous 10 years. Nielsen data
show the lowest-income population segments growing the
fastest, with affluent and wealthy segments declining.
Growth Categories Declining Categories
• Ethnic health and beauty products • Toys and sporting goods
• Medications/Remedies • Breakfast foods
• Health aids • Baby care — diapers, food, etc.
• Vitamins • Pet products
• Flour/Shortening/Sugar/Yeast/Eggs
Source: The Nielsen Co.
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CHAIN STORE AGE, JULY 2009